Description: Israeli Ship SS JERUSALEM 1954 Naval Cover FDPS CachetIt was sent 27 Jun 1954. It was franked with stamp "Israel". This cover is in very good, but not perfect condition. Please look at the scan and make your own judgement. Member USCS #10385 (I also earned the stamp collecting merit badge as a boy!). Please contact me if you have specific cover needs. I have thousands for sale, including; navals (USS, USNS, USCGC, Coast Guard, ship, Maritime), military posts, event, APO, hotel, postal history, memorabilia, etc. I also offer approvals service with FREE SHIPPING to repeat USA customers.Zim Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. (Hebrew: צים), commonly known as ZIM, is a publicly held Israeli international cargo shipping company, and one of the top 20 global carriers.[1] The company's headquarters are in Haifa, Israel; it also has a North American headquarters in Norfolk, Virginia.[2] Originating in 1945, ZIM has traded on the New York Stock Exchange since 2021.[3][4][5] From 1948 to 2004, it traded as ZIM Israel Navigation Company. Contents1History2Privatization3Recent developments4Operational statistics5See also6References7External linksHistoryZIM was founded on June 7, 1945, as the ZIM Palestine Navigation Company Ltd, by the Jewish Agency, the Israel Maritime League and the Histadrut (General Federation of Laborers in the Land of Israel).[3] The first ship was purchased in partnership with Harris and Dixon (based in London) in 1947. This vessel was refurbished, renamed SS Kedma, and sailed to the future state of Israel in the summer of 1947.[6] After the State of Israel was established in 1948, the company was renamed ZIM Israel Navigation Company Ltd.[7] During its first years, its main task was transporting hundreds of thousands of immigrants to the emerging state.[6] Some of the other ships that had been used for clandestine immigration before the establishment of Israel as a state were confiscated by the British Mandate authorities and later joined the company's fleet. The company continued to purchase more ships, among them SS Negba, SS Artza and SS Galila.[8] During 1947–1949 Palestine war, the company was the sole maritime connection with the State of Israel, supplying food, freight and military equipment. In 1953, some of the money from the reparations agreement between Israel and West Germany was allocated to the purchase of new ships. The SS Bergensfjord, renamed Jerusalem, sailed the Israel-New York route,[9] Another ship purchased with reparations money was the SS Etzel.[10] The SS Dolphin IV, acquired in 1956, was renamed SS Zion. In 1950s and 1960s, ZIM concentrated on passenger ships, alongside a constant expansion of the cargo shipping business. Passenger liners were a common means of international transport before the emergence of cheap air transport, and pleasure cruises were also popular. ZIM sailed the Mediterranean Sea, as well as having regular routes to the United States. Some of its ships cruised to the Caribbean during the winter. 1964 saw the completion of the ocean liner SS Shalom, which turned out to be a failure, marking the end of the ZIM passenger shipping era.[11] ZIM was invited in 1957 by the Government of Ghana to assist the setting up and management of a national shipping line. Black Star Line was formed with a 40% participation by ZIM and principally operated cargo services from West Africa.[8] A similar joint venture - Burma Five Star Line - was made with the Burmese Government in 1959.[8] During the 1960s, ZIM started to turn its focus to cargo ships, and obtained several special-purpose vessels, including refrigerated ships and oil tankers. ZIM transported crude oil from Iran to Israel and oil byproducts from Israel to Europe. In the 1970s, ZIM expanded into the container shipping business. ZIM ordered six such ships, and gradually made this its main line of business. In 1981, one of the company's ships, Mezada, was lost at sea. Despite a lull in maritime shipping at the beginning of the 1980s, the company built 15 more ships in Germany in the 1990s. At this time, the ownership of ZIM was divided between the Israeli government and Israel Corporation.[12] In 2014, unloading of a ZIM ship at the Port of Oakland was delayed by anti-Israel protesters. Longshoremen declined to load the ship out of safety concerns, taking no position on the underlying dispute,[13] but unloaded the ship after their safety was assured.[14] Other protests in Los Angeles [15][16][17][18] and Tacoma, Washington[19] failed to stop the unloading of cargo from ZIM ships. A second demonstration bypassed Oakland for Los Angeles when longshoremen, not participating in the protest, refused to unload the ship after being physically threatened and their vehicles blocked when they tried to report for work.[20] Protesters' claim they impacted ZIM's shipping schedule was denied by the company, and the local Jewish Community Council denounced the "hateful" rhetoric of the demonstrators.[21] In mid-to-late 2015, plans to revive an initial public offering were implemented. ZIM debuted on the New York Stock Exchange in January 2021.[4] PrivatizationIn 2004, the Israel Corporation (which is controlled by the Ofer Brothers Group) purchased 49% of ZIM's shares held by the Israeli government, becoming the sole owner of the company.[12] The new official name after privatization became ZIM Integrated Shipping Services. The purchase deal for about five hundred million New Israeli Shekels was severely criticized by the press[22] and the State Comptroller of Israel[23] as being undervalued and becoming just another flag of convenience company. In 2007, ZIM sold its maritime logistics and forwarding services subsidiary NewLog to UTi Worldwide.[24] Recent developments ZIM Barcelona off California, 2008In 2008, ZIM planned to launch an initial public offering and selling 25% of its shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, but due to the onset of the global economic crisis it was called off.[25] In 2009, ZIM required a cash injection of $450 million by the Ofer family and debt restructuring following the world's container shipping downturn.[26] In 2010, ZIM regained profitability and in early 2011 ZIM renewed its plans for a flotation on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, but again had to postpone it due to the economic downturn and the drop in container shipping rates.[27] In July 2014, by which time the company was almost wholly owned by Israel Corporation, ZIM was restructured with 68% of the group's shares owned by its creditors and bondholders, and 32% retained by Israel Corporation, and starting early 2015 by Kenon Holdings, a spin-off company of Israel Corporation.[28] In January 2021, ZIM debuted on the New York Stock Exchange, with the backing of Citigroup, Goldman Sachs, and Barclays.[4] ZIM had been considering an initial public offering (IPO) for years, but repeatedly postponed for various reasons. Operational statistics[29] Annual turnover 2018: $3.2 billionTEU's Carried in 2018: 2,914,000 millionTotal TEU Capacity (owned and chartered vessels): 344,460 TEU'sContainers: over 547,000 TEUs of various typesAbout 70 vessels, 13 fully or partly ownedPorts of Call: 180 throughout the world, with 10 strategically located hubsServices: Over 70 lines and services, mostly on a weekly, fixed-day basis, covering all major trade routes with regional connectionsEmployees: ~4200Regional Headquarters: Haifa (Israel), Norfolk, Virginia (USA), Hamburg (Germany), Hong KongAgents: ZIM has more than 170 offices and representatives in over 100 countries throughout the world
Price: 9.99 USD
Location: Weaverville, North Carolina
End Time: 2025-02-05T03:04:58.000Z
Shipping Cost: 1.5 USD
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Item Specifics
Restocking Fee: No
Return shipping will be paid by: Buyer
All returns accepted: Returns Accepted
Item must be returned within: 30 Days
Refund will be given as: Money Back
Return policy details:
Modified Item: No
Country/Region of Manufacture: Israel
Topic: Ships, Boats
Year of Issue: 1951-1960
Certification: Uncertified
Quality: Used
Cancellation Type: Ship Cancel
Grade: Ungraded
Era: Cold War
Country: Israel
People & Occupations: sailor
Vessel: Steamer
Naval: Ship
Condition: Used
Country of Manufacture: United States
Branch: Steamship
Type: vessel
Place of Origin: United States
Event: Naval