Description: Biorefinery Production Technologies for Chemicals and Energy by Arindam Kuila, Mainak Mukhopadhyay This book covers almost all of the diverse aspects of utilizing lignocellulosic biomass for valuable biorefinery product development of chemicals, alternative fuels and energy. The world has shifted towards sustainable development for the generation of energy and industrially valuable chemicals. Biorefinery plays an important role in the integration of conversion process with high-end equipment facilities for the generation of energy, fuels and chemicals. The book is divided into four parts. The first part, "Basic Principles of Biorefinery," covers the concept of biorefinery, its application in industrial bioprocessing, the utilization of biomass for biorefinery application, and its future prospects and economic performance. The second part, "Biorefinery for Production of Chemicals," covers the production of bioactive compounds, gallic acid, C4, C5, and C6 compounds, etc., from a variety of substrates. The third part, "Biorefinery for Production of Alternative Fuel and Energy," covers sustainable production of bioethanol, biodiesel, and biogas from different types of substrates. The last part of this book discusses sequential utilization of wheat straw, material balance, and biorefinery approach. The approaches presented in this book will help readers/users from different areas like process engineering and biochemistry to plan integrated and inventive methods to trim down the expenditure of the industrial manufacture process to accomplish cost-effective feasible products in biorefinery. FORMAT Hardcover LANGUAGE English CONDITION Brand New Back Cover This book covers almost all of the diverse aspects of utilizing lignocellulosic biomass for valuable biorefinery product development of chemicals, alternative fuels and energy. The world has shifted towards sustainable development for the generation of energy and industrially valuable chemicals. Biorefinery plays an important role in the integration of conversion process with high-end equipment facilities for the generation of energy, fuels and chemicals. The book is divided into four parts. The first part, "Basic Principles of Biorefinery," covers the concept of biorefinery, its application in industrial bioprocessing, the utilization of biomass for biorefinery application, and its future prospects and economic performance. The second part, "Biorefinery for Production of Chemicals," covers the production of bioactive compounds, gallic acid, C4, C5, and C6 compounds, etc., from a variety of substrates. The third part, "Biorefinery for Production of Alternative Fuel and Energy," covers sustainable production of bioethanol, biodiesel, and biogas from different types of substrates. The last part of this book discusses sequential utilization of wheat straw, material balance, and biorefinery approach. The approaches presented in this book will help readers/users from different areas like process engineering and biochemistry to plan integrated and inventive methods to trim down the expenditure of the industrial manufacture process to accomplish cost-effective feasible products in biorefinery. Audience The book has a diverse audience. It will be particularly useful to scientists, researchers and students working in the renewable energy and chemicals sectors and lignocellulosic biorefinery application. The book will be also useful to academic researchers and industry engineers in the areas of fermentation technology, bioprocess engineering, enzymology, agricultural biotechnology, chemical and process engineering, bioplastics and polymer science Flap This book covers almost all of the diverse aspects of utilizing lignocellulosic biomass for valuable biorefinery product development of chemicals, alternative fuels and energy. The world has shifted towards sustainable development for the generation of energy and industrially valuable chemicals. Biorefinery plays an important role in the integration of conversion process with high-end equipment facilities for the generation of energy, fuels and chemicals. The book is divided into four parts. The first part, "Basic Principles of Biorefinery," covers the concept of biorefinery, its application in industrial bioprocessing, the utilization of biomass for biorefinery application, and its future prospects and economic performance. The second part, "Biorefinery for Production of Chemicals," covers the production of bioactive compounds, gallic acid, C4, C5, and C6 compounds, etc., from a variety of substrates. The third part, "Biorefinery for Production of Alternative Fuel and Energy," covers sustainable production of bioethanol, biodiesel, and biogas from different types of substrates. The last part of this book discusses sequential utilization of wheat straw, material balance, and biorefinery approach. The approaches presented in this book will help readers/users from different areas like process engineering and biochemistry to plan integrated and inventive methods to trim down the expenditure of the industrial manufacture process to accomplish cost-effective feasible products in biorefinery. Audience The book has a diverse audience. It will be particularly useful to scientists, researchers and students working in the renewable energy and chemicals sectors and lignocellulosic biorefinery application. The book will be also useful to academic researchers and industry engineers in the areas of fermentation technology, bioprocess engineering, enzymology, agricultural biotechnology, chemical and process engineering, bioplastics and polymer science Author Biography Arindam Kuila is an assistant professor at the Department of Bioscience & Biotechnology, Banasthali Vidyapith, Rajasthan, India. Previously, he worked as a research associate at Hindustan Petroleum Green R&D Centre, Bangalore, India. He gained his PhD from the Agricultural & Food Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India in 2013 in the area of lignocellulosic biofuel production. He has co-authored 18 peer-reviewed research papers, 7 review papers, edited 4 books, 8 book chapters and filled 5 patents. Mainak Mukhopadhyay is an assistant professor at the Department of Biotechnology, JIS University, Kolkata. Previously, he worked as a research fellow at ONGC Energy Centre, Delhi, India. He gained his PhD from the Agricultural & Food Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India in 2014. His PhD research was focused on degradation of lignin present in lignocellulosic biomass for the higher production of second-generation bioethanol. His research interests also consist of enzymology, nanobiotechnology, biomass conversion technology. He was awarded a Petrotech Research Fellowship in 2008. In 2016 he was awarded the Early Career Research Award from DST-SERB. He has co-authored 10 peer-reviewed papers, 3 review papers, 10 book chapters and filled 2 patents. Table of Contents Preface xv Part 1: Biorefinery Basic Principles 1 1 Principles of Sustainable Biorefinery 3Samakshi Verma and Arindam Kuila 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Biorefinery 5 1.3 Conversion Technologies of Biorefineries 6 1.4 Some Outlooks Toward Biorefinery Technologies 7 1.5 Principles of Sustainable Biorefineries 9 1.6 Advantages of Biorefineries 10 1.7 Classification of Biorefineries 10 1.8 Conclusion 12 References 12 2 Sustainable Biorefinery Concept for Industrial Bioprocessing 15Mohd Asyraf Kassim, Tan Kean Meng, Noor Aziah Serri, Siti Baidurah Yusoff, Nur Artikah Muhammad Shahrin, Khok Yong Seng, Mohamad Hafizi Abu Bakar and Lee Chee Keong 2.1 Sustainable Industrial Bioprocess 15 2.2 Biorefinery 16 2.2.1 Starch Biorefinery 18 2.2.2 Lignocellulosic Biorefinery 19 2.3 Microalgal Biorefinery 22 2.3.1 Upstream Processing 23 2.3.2 Downstream Processing 24 2.3.2.1 Lipid-Extracted Microalgae 24 2.4 Value Added Products 27 2.4.1 Biofuel 27 2.4.1.1 Bioethanol 30 2.4.1.2 Biobutanol 31 2.4.1.3 Biodiesel 34 2.4.1.4 Short Alkane 36 2.4.2 Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) 36 2.4.3 Bioactive Compounds From Food Waste Residues 39 2.5 Novel Immobilize Carrier From Biowaste 42 2.5.1 Waste Cassava Tuber Fiber 42 2.5.2 Corn Silk 43 2.5.3 Sweet Sorghum Bagasse 43 2.5.4 Coconut Shell Activated Carbon 44 2.5.5 Sugar Beet Pulp 44 2.5.6 Eggshells 45 2.6 Conclusion 45 References 46 3 Biomass Resources for Biorefinery Application 55Varsha Upadhayay, Ritika Joshi and Arindam Kuila 3.1 Introduction 55 3.2 Concept of Biorefinery 56 3.3 Biomass Feedstocks 57 3.3.1 Types of Biomass Feedstocks 57 3.3.1.1 Biomass of Sugar Industry 57 3.3.1.2 Biomass Waste 58 3.3.1.3 Sugar and Starch Biomass 59 3.3.1.4 Algal Biomass 59 3.3.1.5 Lignocelluloses Feedstock 59 3.3.1.6 Oil Crops for Biodiesel 60 3.4 Processes 60 3.4.1 Thermo Chemical Processes 62 3.4.2 Biochemical Processes 63 3.4.3 Biobased Products and the Biorefinery Concept 64 3.5 Conclusions 64 References 65 4 Evaluation of the Refinery Efficiency and Indicators for Sustainability and Economic Performance 67Rituparna Saha and Mainak Mukhopadhyay 4.1 Introduction 67 4.2 Biofuels and Biorefineries: Sustainability Development and Economic Performance 69 4.3 Future Developments Required for Building a Sustainable Biorefinery System 72 4.4 Conclusion 72 References 73 5 Biorefinery: A Future Key of Potential Energy 77Anirudha Paul, Sampad Ghosh, Saptarshi Konar and Anirban Ray 5.1 Introduction 77 5.2 Biorefinery: Definitions and Descriptions 78 5.3 Modus Operandi of Different Biorefineries 79 5.3.1 Thermochemical Processing 79 5.3.2 Mechanical Processing 79 5.3.3 Biochemical Processing 79 5.3.4 Chemical Processing 79 5.4 Types of Biorefineries 80 5.4.1 Lignocellulose Feedstock Biorefinery 80 5.4.2 Syngas Platform Biorefinery 81 5.4.3 Marine Biorefinery 81 5.4.4 Oleochemical Biorefinery 81 5.4.5 Green Biorefinery 81 5.4.6 Whole Crop Biorefinery 82 5.5 Some Biorefinery Industries 82 5.5.1 European Biorefinery Companies 82 5.5.2 Biorefinery Companies in USA 82 5.5.3 Biorefinery Companies in Asia 83 5.6 Conclusion and Future of Biorefinery 83 References 84 Part 2: Biorefinery for Production of Chemicals 89 6 Biorefinery for Innovative Production of Bioactive Compounds from Vegetable Biomass 91Massimo Lucarini, Alessandra Durazzo, Ginevra Lombardi-Boccia, Annalisa Romani, Gianni Sagratini, Noemi Bevilacqua, Francesca Ieri, Pamela Vignolini, Margherita Campo and Francesca Cecchini 6.1 Introduction 91 6.2 Waste From Grape and During Vinification: Bioactive Compounds and Innovative Production 92 6.2.1 Grape 92 6.2.2 Polyphenols 92 6.2.3 Antioxidant Activity and Health Properties of Grape 94 6.2.4 Winemaking Technologies 96 6.2.5 Winemaking By-Products 96 6.2.6 Extraction Technologies 97 6.3 Waste from Olive and During Oil Production: Bioactive Compounds and Innovative Process 99 6.3.1 Olive Oil Quality, its Components, and Beneficial Properties 100 6.3.2 Olive Oil By-Products 108 6.3.3 Olive Oil, Tradition, Biodiversity, Territory, and Sustainability 113 6.4 Bioactive Compounds in Legume Residues 115 6.4.1 Polyphenols 116 6.4.2 Phytosterols and Squalene 116 6.4.3 Dietary Fiber and Resistant Starch 117 6.4.4 Soyasaponins 117 6.4.5 Bioactive Peptides 118 References 120 7 Prospects of Bacterial Tannase Catalyzed Biotransformation of Agro and Industrial Tannin Waste to High Value Gallic Acid 129Sunny Dhiman and Gunjan Mukherjee 7.1 Introduction 129 7.2 Bacterial Tannase Producers 131 7.3 Bacterial Tannase Production 131 7.4 Hydrolyzable Tannins: A Substrate for Gallic Acid Production 133 7.5 Tannins as Waste 133 7.5.1 Agro-Waste 133 7.5.2 Industrial Waste 134 7.6 Bacterial Biotransformation of Tannins 134 7.7 Applications of Gallic Acid 136 7.7.1 Therapeutic Applications 136 7.7.2 Industrial Applications 137 7.8 Conclusions 138 References 138 8 Biorefinery Approach for Production of Industrially Important C4, C5, and C6 Chemicals 145Shritoma Sengupta and Aparna Sen 8.1 Introduction 145 8.2 Role of Biorefinery in Industrially Important Chemical Production 147 8.3 Production of C4 Chemicals 149 8.4 Production of C5 Chemicals 152 8.5 Production of C6 Chemicals 155 8.6 Concluding Remarks 157 References 158 9 Value-Added Products from Guava Waste by Biorefinery Approach 163Pranav D. Pathak, Sachin A. Mandavgane and Bhaskar D. Kulkarni 9.1 Introduction 163 9.2 Physicochemical Characterization 164 9.3 Valorization of GW 165 9.3.1 Medicinal Uses 165 9.3.1.1 GL, GB, and GF in Medicines 166 9.3.1.2 GP in Medicines 169 9.3.2 Extraction of Chemicals 171 9.3.2.1 Extraction from GL 171 9.3.2.2 Extraction from GP 176 9.3.2.3 Extraction from GS 176 9.3.3 Food Supplements 177 9.3.4 Extraction of Pectin 178 9.3.5 Animal Feed 178 9.3.6 As Insecticide 179 9.3.7 Synthesis of Nanomaterials 180 9.3.8 In Fermentations 180 9.3.9 As a Water Treatment Agent 181 9.3.10 Production of Enzymes 181 9.4 Sustainability of Value-Added Products From GW 181 9.5 Conclusion 189 References 189 10 Case-Studies Towards Sustainable Production of Value-Added Compounds in Agro-Industrial Wastes 197Massimo Lucarini, Alessandra Durazzo, Ginevra Lombardi-Boccia, Annalisa Romani, Gianni Sagratini, Noemi Bevilacqua, Francesca Ieri, Pamela Vignolini, Margherita Campo and Francesca Cecchini 10.1 Introduction 197 10.2 Experimental Pilot Plant 199 10.2.1 Chestnut 199 10.2.2 Soy 204 10.2.3 Olive Oil By-Products Case Studies 213 10.2.3.1 Olive Oil Wastewater 213 10.2.3.2 Olea europaea L. leaves 214 References 216 11 Biorefining of Lignocellulosics for Production of Industrial Excipients of Varied Functionalities 221UpadrastaLakshmishri Roy, DebabrataBera, Sreemoyee Chakraborty and Ronit Saha 11.1 Introduction 221 11.2 Structure and Composition 222 11.3 Lignocellulosic Residues: A Bioreserve for Fermentable Sugars and Polyphenols 222 11.3.1 Biorefining of Lignocellulosic Residues 223 11.4 Pre-Treatment of Lignocellulosics 224 11.4.1 Physico-Chemical Process 224 11.4.1.1 Acid Refining 224 11.4.1.2 Alcohol Refining 225 11.4.1.3 Alkali Refining 225 11.4.2 Thermo-Physical Process 226 11.4.2.1 Steam Explosion Process 226 11.4.2.2 Supercritical and Subcritical Water Treatment 226 11.4.2.3 Hot-Compressed Water Treatment 227 11.4.3 Biological Process 227 11.4.3.1 Lignin Degrading Enzymes 227 11.4.3.2 Cellulose Degrading Enzymes 229 11.4.3.3 Hemicellulose Degrading Enzymes 229 11.4.4 Phenols as By-Products of Lignocellulosic Pre-Treatment Process 230 11.5 Methods of Extraction of Polyphenols From Lignocellulosic Biomass 231 11.5.1 Solvent Affiliated Extraction 231 11.5.2 Enzyme Affiliated Extraction 231 11.5.3 Advanced Technological Methods Adopted for Recovery of Phenolics: (Pulsed-Electric-Field Pre-Treatment) 232 11.5.4 Catalytic Microwave Pyrolysis 233 11.5.5 Multifaceted Applications of Phenolics 233 11.6 Conclusion 235 References 235 12 Bioactive Compounds Production from Vegetable Biomass: A Biorefinery Approach 241Shritoma Sengupta, Debalina Bhattacharya and Mainak Mukhopadhyay 12.1 Introduction 241 12.2 Production of Bioactive Compounds 243 12.3 Bioactive Compounds From Vegetable Biomass 246 12.4 Role of Biorefinery in Production of Bioactive Compounds 248 12.5 Concluding Remarks 252 References 253 Part 3: Biorefinery for Production of Alternative Fuel and Energy 259 13 Potential Raw Materials and Production Technologies for Biorefineries 261Shilpi Bansal, Lokesh Kumar Narnoliya and Ankit Sonthalia 13.1 Introduction 261 13.2 Bioresources 264 13.2.1 First-Generation Feedstock 264 13.2.2 Second-Generation Feedstock 264 13.2.3 Third-Generation Feedstock 270 13.3 Chemicals Produced from Biomass 270 13.3.1 Ethylene 270 13.3.2 Propylene 273 13.3.3 Propylene Glycol 273 13.3.4 Butadiene 274 13.3.5 2,3-Butanediol and 2-Butanone Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) 274 13.3.6 Acrylic Acid 274 13.3.7 Aromatic Compounds 275 13.4 Production Technologies 275 13.4.1 Pre-Treatment 275 13.4.2 Hydrolysis 276 13.4.3 Fermentation 277 13.4.4 Pyrolysis 278 13.4.5 Gasification 278 13.4.6 Supercritical Water 279 13.4.7 Algae Biomass 280 13.5 Conclusion 280 References 281 14 Sustainable Production of Biofuels Through Synthetic Biology Approach 289Dulam Sandhya, Phanikanth Jogam, Lokesh Kumar Narnoliya, Archana Srivastava and Jyoti Singh Jadaun 14.1 Introduction 289 14.2 Types of Biofuel 291 14.2.1 First-Generation Biofuels (Conventional Biofuels) 291 14.2.1.1 Biogas 291 14.2.1.2 Biodiesel and Bioethanol 291 14.2.2 Second-Generation Biofuels 292 14.2.2.1 Cellulosic Ethanol 293 14.2.2.2 Biomethanol 293 14.2.2.3 Dimethylformamide 293 14.2.3 Third-Generation Biofuels 293 14.2.4 Fourth-Generation Biofuels 293 14.2.5 Advantages of Biofuels 294 14.2.6 Disadvantages of Biofuels 294 14.3 Sources of Biofuel 294 14.3.1 Bacterial Source 294 14.3.2 Algal Source 296 14.3.3 Fungal Source 296 14.3.4 Plant Source 297 14.3.4.1 Plant Materials Utilized for the Production of Biofuels 298 14.3.5 Animal Source 299 14.4 Possible Routes of Biofuel Production Through Synthetic Biology 299 14.4.1 Metabolic Engineering 299 14.4.2 Tissue Culture/Genetic Engineering 300 14.4.3 CRISPR-Cas 300 14.5 Synthetic Biology and Its Application for Biofuels Production 301 14.5.1 Case Study 1: Production of Isobutanol by Engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae 301 14.5.2 Case Study 2: Generation of Biofuel From Ionic Liquid Pretreated Plant Biomass Using Engineered E. coli 302 14.5.3 Case Study 3: CRISPRi-Mediated Metabolic Pathway Modulation for Isopentenol Production in E. coli 302 14.6 Current Status of Biofuel 302 14.7 Future Aspects 303 14.8 Conclusion 304 References 304 15 Biorefinery Approach for Bioethanol Production 313Rituparna Saha, Debalina Bhattacharya and Mainak Mukhopadhyay 15.1 Introduction 313 15.2 Bioethanol 315 15.3 Classification of Biorefineries 315 15.3.1 Agricultural Biorefinery 316 15.3.2 Lignocellulosic Biorefinery 317 15.4 Types of Pre-Treatments 318 15.4.1 Physical Pre-Treatments 318 15.4.2 Chemical Pre-Treatments 319 15.4.3 Physico-Chemical Pre-Treatments 320 15.4.4 Biological Pre-Treatments 321 15.5 Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Biomass 323 15.6 Fermentation 324 15.7 Future Prospects for the Production of Bioethanol Through Biorefineries 325 15.8 Conclusion 326 References 326 16 Biorefinery Approach for Production of Biofuel From Algal Biomass 335Bhasati Uzir and Amrita Saha 16.1 Introduction 335 16.2 Algal Biomass: The Third-Generation Biofuel 336 16.2.1 Algae as a Raw Material for Biofuels Production 338 16.2.2 Algae as Best Feedstock for Biorefinery 339 16.3 Microalgal Biomass Cultivation/Production 340 16.3.1 Open Pond Production 341 16.3.2 Closed Bioreactors/Enclosed PBRs 341 16.3.3 Hybrid Systems 341 16.4 Strain Selection and Microalgae Genetic Engineering Method Strain Selection Process for Biorefining of Microalgae 342 16.5 Harvesting Methods 343 16.6 Cellular Disruption 343 16.7 Extraction 344 16.8 Conclusion 344 References 344 17 Biogas Production and Uses 347Anirudha Paul, Saptarshi Konar, Sampad Ghosh and Anirban Ray 17.1 Introduction 347 17.2 Potential Use of Biogas 348 17.2.1 Anarobic Digestion 348 17.2.2 Biogas from Energy Crops and Straw 349 17.2.3 Biogas from Fish Waste 349 17.2.4 Biogas from Food Waste 349 17.2.5 Biogas from Sewage Sludge 350 17.2.6 Biogas from Algae 350 17.2.7 Some Biogas Biorefinery 350 17.3 Pre-Treatment 350 17.3.1 Physical Pre-Treatment 350 17.3.2 Physiochemical Pre-Treatment 351 17.3.3 Chemical Pre-Treatment 351 17.3.4 Biological Pre-Treatment 351 17.4 Process and Technology 351 17.5 Biogas Purification and Upgradation 352 17.5.1 Removal of CO2 352 17.5.2 Removal of H2S 353 17.5.3 Removal of Water 353 17.6 Conclusion 353 References 353 18 Use of Different Enzymes in Biorefinery Systems 357A.N. Anoopkumar, Sharrel Rebello, Embalil Mathachan Aneesh, Raveendran Sindhu, Parameswaran Binod, Ashok Pandey and Edgard Gnansounou 18.1 Introduction 357 18.2 Perspectives of the Biorefinery Concept 360 18.3 Starch Degradation 361 18.4 Biodegradation and Modification of Lignocellulose and Hemicellulose 361 18.5 Conversion of Pectins 363 18.6 Microbial Fermentation and Biofuel and Biodiesel Aimed Biorefinery 363 18.7 Conclusion 365 Acknowledgement 365 References 365 Part 4: Conclusion 369 19 Wheat Straw Valorization: Material Balance and Biorefinery Approach 371Sachin A. Mandavgane and Bhaskar D. Kulkarni 19.1 Introduction 371 19.2 Wax Extraction Process 372 19.3 Combustion Process 373 19.4 Mass Balance for Combustion 375 19.5 Pyrolysis of Wheat Straw 376 19.6 Mass Balance of Pyrolysis 377 19.7 Separation of Valuable Chemicals From Bio-Oil 377 19.8 Production of Biodeisel From Wheat Straw 378 19.9 Conclusion 380 Acknowledgment 381 References 381 Index 383 Details ISBN1119591422 Author Mainak Mukhopadhyay Language English ISBN-10 1119591422 ISBN-13 9781119591429 Format Hardcover Imprint Wiley-Scrivener Year 2020 Pages 416 DEWEY 662.88 Publisher John Wiley & Sons Inc Publication Date 2020-11-13 UK Release Date 2020-11-13 Place of Publication New York Country of Publication United States AU Release Date 2020-11-13 NZ Release Date 2020-11-13 US Release Date 2020-11-13 Edited by Arindam Kuila Audience Professional & Vocational We've got this At The Nile, if you're looking for it, we've got it. With fast shipping, low prices, friendly service and well over a million items - you're bound to find what you want, at a price you'll love! TheNile_Item_ID:136212851;
Price: 431.79 AUD
Location: Melbourne
End Time: 2025-02-02T09:29:06.000Z
Shipping Cost: 3.57 AUD
Product Images
Item Specifics
Restocking fee: No
Return shipping will be paid by: Buyer
Returns Accepted: Returns Accepted
Item must be returned within: 30 Days
ISBN-13: 9781119591429
Book Title: Biorefinery Production Technologies for Chemicals and Energy
Number of Pages: 416 Pages
Language: English
Publication Name: Biorefinery Production Technologies for Chemicals and Energy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
Publication Year: 2020
Subject: Engineering & Technology
Item Height: 269 mm
Item Weight: 894 g
Type: Textbook
Author: Mainak Mukhopadhyay, Arindam Kuila
Subject Area: Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering
Item Width: 181 mm
Format: Hardcover
